Abstract
24-hour city, 89–108; concept, 90–91; mobility, 105–107; street-level, 92–93; twenty-four hours in, 93–102; urban rhythms, 90–92
Agamben, G., 1, 39, 40, 82
agency, and noise, 25
apartment blocks, 98, 116
archive, and cultural memory, 18; and heritage, 19; and noise, 30–31; city as, 12, 17–22
artisans, as intermediaries, 120–121
Athens, 38; Syntagma Square occupation, 45
atmosphere, 14, 124, 125, 130
Avraamov, Arseny, 42
Bachelard, Gaston, 56
balconies, 130–132
Barad, Karen, 60–61
Barthes, Roland, 27
Benjamin, Walter, 9, 22, 26, 44, 124, 125, 151; and Naples, 125, 135; Arcades Project, 26, 30
Berlin, and regeneration, 19; film, 35, 36
Bilac, Olavo, 77
Bilbao, Guggenheim Museum, 19
Böhme, Gernot, 124, 130
Buenos Aires, 63
built environment, 2, 8, 18, 23, 24, 116–118, 132
Burgin, V., 57, 58, 59
capitalist economies, and urban rhythm, 22–23
Cardiff, 14; 24-hour city, 89–108
Carey, James, 149
carnival, 6, 13; aesthetics, 83–84; and discrimination, 74; and media, 75; and violence, 74–75; crowds, 69–88; imaginaries, 81–84; King Momo, 75, 77, 84, 86; masks, 75, 77, 84; military dictatorship, 80–81; origins, 72, 75–76; press reports, 77, 80–81; samba schools, 80, 84, 86; temporal experience, 82–83
Carvalho, José Murilo de, 73
Chicago, 4, 5
Chicago School, 2, 7
cities, and global economy, 1, 8; and social capital, 1; and the body, 9, 21, 22; and walking, 7, 9, 21, 28; as archive, 12, 17–22; as dreamscapes, 22; complexity, 4, 5, 10, 15, 40; enclaves, 40–41; global cities, 7–8; materiality, 2, 22; regeneration, 8, 19, 90; rhythm-cities, 6–11; social organization, 8; spatio-temporal organization, 6–7, 9, 11, 12, 128–129
citizens, and protesters, 39–40; rights, 5, 12
citizenship, 5, 72
common space, 45
commonality, 5, 117, 121–122
commoning, 12, 34, 48
communication, 149–150; electronic, 71
commuters, 9, 57
Connor, Steven, 66
Cresswell, T., 57, 61, 65, 128
crowds, and anxieties, 71; and celebration, 71; carnival, 69–88; carioca, 72–75; electronic communications, 71; spatial configurations, 82
cultural memory, 21–22; and noise, 24–25; and rhythm, 22–24, 31
cultural redevelopment, 18–19
Dalcroze, E Jaques, 35
DaMatta, Roberto, 73–74
De Certeau, Michel, 28, 42, 43, 133
derelict sites, 24
Derrida, Jacques, 17, 18, 30, 31
Des Forges, Alexander, 157, 158
discordances, 146, 157–159
Do Rio, João, 78–79; The Baby in Pink Tarlatan, 79; The Enchanting Soul of the Streets, 78
duty of care, 106
economic crisis, 1, 8
Edensor, Tim, 27, 52, 54–55, 61, 128, 131
embodiment, 2, 51, 153
Engels, Friedrich, 1; in London, 4; in Manchester, 5, 7
environmental controls, 119
eurhythmics, 36
exception, 37–41; see also red zones
Fauzan, Achmad Uzair, 13, 14, 15, 109–123, 162
films, and cities, 28, 35, 36, 82, 152, 155; and railways, 54, 63–64
flags, 131, 132, 133
flâneur, the, 22, 28
Foucault, Michel, 39
Freud, Sigmund, 53, 54
Frith, W.P., 55
Futurists, 42
futurity, 153–154
gated communities, 1, 40, 41
Genova, 39
governance, 19, 40; and body, 61–65
gymnastics, 35, 36
Hall, Tom, 13–14, 15, 89–108, 162
heritage, 19, 26; and urban regeneration, 19–20; and voice, 25–27; as footprint, 27–29; funding, 20, 31
heterogeneity, 24, 25, 145, 155; of space, 157; of time, 116–118
heteroglossia, 13
Hetherington, Kevin, 4–16, 17–33, 162
homeless people, 94–95, 98, 99–101, 102–103, 106, 130, 136; Breakfast Run, 95–97, 107; independent volunteer worker, 102–103, 105, 106; Night Shelter, 95; outreach teams, 99–102
human body, and machines, 36; and rhythmicality, 35–36; as metronome, 128
Ihde, D., 58, 65; relational ontology, 59
immigrants, 73, 129; illegal, 41; Jewish, 80
inequalities, 1, 7, 57, 106
informal traders, 43
Jacobs, Jane, 4, 105, 125
Jaguaribe, Beatriz, 13, 69–88, 162
Jakarta, 14, 109–123; built environment, 116–118; environmental controls, 119; local market, 114–115; printing industry, 119, 120–121; tempeh producers, 112–114
Koskela, Hille, 14–15, 124–143, 163
Kracauer, Siegfried, 36
LaBelle, Brandon, 60, 61, 65
Lacan, Jacques, 51, 58
Lagerqvist, Amanda, 15, 144–161, 163
Lang, Fritz, Metropolis, 35, 82
Latour, Bruno, 24
Lean, David, Brief Encounter, 63
Lefebvre, Henri, 2, 5, 9–10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 17, 22–24, 27–28, 43, 53, 57, 58–59, 63, 93, 124, 126–127, 128, 145; and balconies, 130; and noise, 23; and Paris, 9, 56, 146; and spatiality, 23; Attempt at the Rhythmanalysis of Mediterranean Cities (with Régulier), 134, 138, 141; Critique of Everyday Life, 127; La Révolution urbaine, 138, 141; Rhythmanalysis, 5, 10, 17, 22, 51–52; The Production of Space, 24, 57, 125, 127
Lehtovuori, Panu, 14–15, 124–143, 163
Lisbon, 14–15, 124–143
listening, 12, 58–61, 65
local economy, 110, 112–115, 118
London, 4; 2012 Olympic Games, 12; King's Cross/St Pancras, 65–66; Ladbroke Grove train crash, 61; Paddington Station, 55; security zones, 39; Tate Modern, 19
Lumière brothers, 54
machines, and rhythm, 34–37
Madrid, 63
Manchester, 4, 5, 7, 19, 29–30; Urbis Museum, 19, 29
Marcuse, P., 42
mardi gras, 6, 72
marginality, 13–14, 41
market traders, 115
Marx, Leo, 152
masks, 75, 77, 84
Massey, Doreen, 124, 138–139, 140
McQuire, Scott, 147
media cities, 147
Mediterranean cities, 141
memory, 15, 17–33, 145, 146, 147, 153, and counter-memory, 29, 30; collective, 144, 153, 154, 155; see also cultural memory
Meyer, K., 128
military dictatorship, 80–81
Mitchell, Lisa, 62
mobility, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11; and railways, 12, 51–68, and rhythm, 56–58; and spatiality, 21; and trams, 153; regulation, 51–52
modernity, 3, 30, 36, 52, 57, 73, 84, 85; and global city, 7; and Shanghai, 150–153; tropical, 13
monetary transactions, 2
museums, 19–20, 29, 30; funding, 20
Nancy, Jean-Luc, 59, 61, 65
Naples, 125, 134, 135
Neves, Berilio, 80
New Orleans, and mardi gras, 6, 72
New York, 4; security zones, 38
noise, 11–12, 23, 24; and agency, 25; and archive, 30–31; and cultural memory, 24–25; and rhythm, 17–33; lack of, 137
nostalgia, 144, 147, 151, 152, 155
Olympic Games, 38; Athens 2004, 38; London 2012, 12; Rio 2016, 39
Palestine, 40
paramedics, 107
Park, Robert, 4, 5, 7, 8
Pawley, Martin, 66
Pereira Cunha, M.C., 74, 76–77
Pereira de Queiroz, M.I., 74
place, 14–15
police, 38, 39; and carnival, 75, 76; and occupied square, 47; street patrols, 101, 102, 136
Police Community Support Officers, 92, 97–98, 104, 105, 106, 107
political communications, and railways, 62–63
polychronicities, 11–13
polyrhythmicality, 42, 46–47, 48
postmodernism, and Shanghai, 148
postmodernity, 3, 15, 145
poverty, 1
protest, 1, 8; Genova, 39; see also squares movement
psychogeography, 22, 28
public space, 7, 8, 12, 13–14, 124–143; and security, 135–137; atmosphere, 130; shrinkage, 38
public transport, 153, 154; and passivity, 53
‘railway spine’, 53–54
railway stations, 12, 51–68; and consumers, 53; and mobility, 54–55; terminals, 66
railway timetables, 12, 52–53
recession, 1, 8; and cultural regeneration, 20–21
red zones, 1, 3, 12, 37–41
repetition, 63–64
retromodernity, 144–161
Revill, George, 12–13, 51–68, 163
rhythmanalysis, 9, 14, 15, 51, 52, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 124, 126, 127, 128, 135, 137, 144, 146, 147; see also Lefebve
rhythmicalities, and city, 34–50; and human body, 35–36; and machines, 36; and survival, 42; reorganisation, 37
rhythms, and bus tours, 149–150; and mobility, 56–58; and pedestrians, 6; and retromodernity, 144–161; butcher's cleaver, 127–128, 129; characteristics, 6; concept, 9, 10; cyclic, 139–141; interruption, 61–65; listening, 58–61; mediating, 155–157; source, 5–6; urban, 34–50
Rio de Janeiro, and carnival, 6, 13, 69–88; entrudo, 75–76; favelas, 39, 72, 84; history, 72–73; Olympic Games, 39; see also carnival
Roebuck and Co, 53
ruins, 21–22, 26, 27
Ruttmann, W., Berlin, 35, 36
Schivelbusch, Walter, 53–54, 55
Schlesinger, John, Terminus, 55
Sears, Richard, 53
security, 8, 38, 41, 45, 114, 115, 116, 135–137, 138; security guards, 20, 96; see also red zones
Serres, Michel, 12, 22, 24–25, 60; Genesis, 17, 24
sex workers, 101–102, 106
Shanghai, 15, 144–161
Sherringham, Michael, 18
shopping, 19, 152
Simmel, Georg, 1–2, 7, 36; ‘rhythm of events’, 2; ‘proximate stranger’, 64–65
Simone, AbouMalik, 13, 14, 15, 109–123, 164
Smith, Robin James, 4–16, 89–108, 164
social unrest, 1, 7
Soihet, Rachel, 75, 77
Soja, Edward, 57, 125
sounds, 137
space, and fluidity, 21; differential, 137–141; inclusive, 135–137; relational approaches, 21; semiotic, 130–132
squares movement, 44–47, 48
Stavrides, Stavros, 12–13, 15, 34–50, 164
Sterne, Jonathan, 144, 149
street football, 132–133; and rhythms, 133
street sweepers, 93–95, 105, 106, 107, 133, 136
Surrealists, 28
Sydney, 38
temporality, and urban movements, 110–112
terminals, 66
terrorism, 38, 63
Thomas, Edward, Addelstrop, 62
thresholds, 14, 132, 134, 139–141
Tiller girls, 36
timing, 14, 110–112
Tolstoy, Leo, Anna Karenina, 63
tourism, 8, 146–148, 150; bus tours, 149–150, 151, 152, 154–155, 157, 159
trams, 153, 156
transport infrastructures, 56–57
underwear, 134–135
urban economic development, 109–110
urban space, and themeing, 8; corporatization, 8
Van der Hoorn, Melanie, 27
Vertov, Dziga, 82
voice, 21, 22, 29–31; and heritage, 25–27; and noise, 27; and spatiality, 21
vulnerable people, and urban rhythms, 41–44; see also homeless people; sex workers
walking, and the city, 7, 9, 21, 28, 90, 105–107, 133–134
Walsall, 19
Weber, Max, I
Wirth, L., 2
Zukin, Sharon, 4