Withholding Treatment from Defective Newborns

Siamese Turns’ Case Devastates MD's. American Medical News, October 9, 1981 at 1.

Health Centers Start Study to Determine Birth Defects’ Cause. New York Times, October 5, 1981.

Robertson J.A. , Dilemma in Danville. Hastings Center Report 11(5):5 (October 1981).

Shaw A. , Dilemmas of “informed Consent” in Children, New England Journal of Medicine 289:885 (October 25, 1973); Duff R. Campbell A.G.M. , Moral and Ethical Dilemmas in the Special Care Nursery, New England Journal of Medicine 289:890 (October 25, 1973).

Robertson J.A. , Involuntary Euthanasia of Defective Newborns: A Legal Analysis, Stanford Law Review 27:213, 217 (1975).’

Id. at 245.

Id. at 244.

Milunsky A. , ed., Genetic Disorders and the Fetus: Diagnosis, Prevention, and Treatment (Plenum Press, New York) (1979) at 94.

Id. at 379.

Kolata G.B. , Prenatal Diagnosis of Neural Tube Defects, Science News (September 12, 1980) at 1216.

Commonwealth v. Edelin, 359 N.E.2d 4 (Mass. 1976). See also Robertson J. A. , Medical Ethics in the Courtroom, Hastings Center Report 4:1 (September 1974).

Fletcher J. , Abortion, Euthanasia, and Care of Defective Newborns, New England Journal of Medicine 292(2):1, 75 (January 9, 1975).

Id. at 76.

Id. at 77.

Holder A.R. , Circumstances Warranting Court-Ordered Medical Treatment of Minors, Am. Jur. 24 Proof of Facts 2d 169 (1980).

Application of Cicero, 421 N.Y.S.2d 965 (Ct. App. 1979).

Houle v. Maine Med. Ctr., Super. Ct., Cumberland County, Maine, Dkt. No. 74-145 (February 14, 1974).

In re Custody of a Minor, 379 N.E.2d 1053, 1060 (Mass. 1978).

In re Guardianship of Phillip B., 50 U.S.L.W. 2133 (September 8, 1981).

Down's Syndrome and Sibling Love, New York Times, November 19, 1981, at C1.

Gustafson J.M. , Mongolism, Parental Desires, and the Right to Life, Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 16(4):529 (Summer 1973).

Holder , supra note 15, at 178.

Id.

Supra note 4.

Sherlock R. , Selective Non-Treatment of Defective Newborns: A Critique, Ethics in Science and Medicine 7:111 (1980).

Fletcher J. , Indicators of Humanhood: A Tentative Profile of Man, Hastings Center Report 2(5):1 (1972).

Papal Allocution to a Congress of Anesthetists, November 24, 1957, Acta Apostolica Sedis 1027, 1957.

Strong C. , Can Fluids and Electrolytes be “Extraordinary” Treatment? Journal of Medical Ethics 7:83 (1981).

McCormick R.A. , To Save or Let Die: The Dilemma of Modern Medicine, Journal of the American Medical Association 229(2):172 (July 8, 1974).

In re Quinlan, 355 A.2d 647, 659 (N.J. 1976).

Robertson , supra note 5, at 235.

Duff Campbell , supra note 4, at 894.

Srahlman M.T. , Ethical Dilemmas in Perinatal Medicine, Journal of Pediatrics 94(3):615 (March 1979).

Rickham P.P. , The Ethics of Surgery on Newborn Infants, Clinical Pediatrics 8:251 (1969).

Shaw , supra note 4, at 885.

British Medical Journal 282:925 (March 21, 1981).

Ackerman T.F. , Meningomyelocele and Parental Commitment: A Policy Proposal Regarding Selection for Treatment, Man and medicine 5(4): 291 (1980).

Current Opinions of the Judicial Council of the American Medical Association(AMA, Chicago) (1981) at 8.

Smith D.H. , On Letting Some Babies Die. in Death Inside Out, Hastings Center Report (1974).

Robertson , supra note 5, at 262-63.

Superintendent of Belchertown State School v. Saikewicz. 370 N.E.2d 417 (Mass. 1977).

Relman A.S. , The Saikewicz Decision: Judges as Physicians, New England Journal of Medicine 298:508 (1978).

In re Quinlan, supra note 31, at 669.

See, e.g., cases cited supra notes 16 through 19 and accompanying text.

Burt R.A. , Authorising Death for Anomalous Newborns, in Genetics and the Law, Milunsky A. Annas G.J. , eds. (Plenum Press, New York) (1975).

See Gustafson , supra note 21, and accompanying text.

Jonsen A.R. , Critical Issues in Newborn Intensive Care: A Conference Report and Pollicy Proposal, Pediatrics 55(6): 756, 763–64 (June 1975).

Robertson , supra note 3, at 8.

British MD Acquitted in Infant Death Case, American Medical News, December 11, 1981 at 17. Also see Acquittal of Pediatrician Charged after Death of Infant with Doug Syndrome, Lancet, pp. 1101–02 (November 14, 1981).