A simple nondestructive method for the quantitative analysis of textile fiber blends has been sug gested. The method requires measurement of moisture regain of the blend and its component fibers. Experimental studies have been made with cotton-viscose, polyester-wool, and cotton-wool blends. For comparison, blends have also been analyzed by known chemical methods. It has been found that, in all cases, moisture regain of the blend can be obtained by linear combination of the moisture regains of its constitutent fibers.
References
1.
A.A.T.C.C. Technical Mannual, "Analysis of Textiles: Quantitative," AATCC Test Method 20A-1975, Vol. 53, 1977 , pp. 46-47.
2.
A.S.T.M. Standards, "Standard Test Method for Moisture in Cotton by Oven Drying," D-2495-75; Part 33, 1976, pp. 496-502.
3.
British standard, "Quantitative Chemical Analysis of Mixtures of Viscose Rayon and Cotton," B.S. 3068: 1959, No. 11, 1963, pp. 399-401.
4.
Morton, W.A. and Hearle, J.W.S., "Physical Properties of Textile Fibres," Butterworths , The Textile Institute, 1962, p. 165.
5.
Raj Kumar, Sarma, T.S., and Srivastava, H.C. , Quantitative Analysis of Cotton-Polynosic Blends , Textile Res. J.49, 673-675 (1979).
6.
Ruckert, I., Determining Polyester in Blends by Using Trichloroacetic acid, Textile Chem. Color. 10, 153-155 (1978).