This analysis proposes a typology of domestic architecture, within the context of
earlier efforts at a Palestinian typology and the background of Greek and Roman
house typologies. It draws on recent evidence from Roman-period archaeological
sites, especially from the Galilee but including examples from other regions of the
Levant (Gaulanitis, Samaritis, Judea, Peraea, the Negev).
References
1.
Amiry, Suad
, and
Vera Tamari1989The Palestinian Village Home (
London: British Museum
).
2.
Anderson, James C., Jr1997Roman Architecture and Society (
Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press
).
3.
Aviam, Mordechai
, and
Peter Richardson2001‘Josephus’s Galilee in Life and War in Archaeological
Perspective’, in
Steve N. Mason
(ed.), Josephus, Translation and Commentary (
Leiden: E.J. Brill
): IX, 177-217.
4.
Balch, David L.
, and
Carolyn Osiek
(eds.) 2003Early Christian Families in Context (
Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans
).
5.
2002‘Romanization and Anti-Romanization in pre-Revolt
Galilee’, in
Andrea M. Berlin
and
J. Andrew Overman
(eds.), The First Jewish Revolt: Archaeology, History, and
Ideology (
London: Routledge
), 57-73.
6.
Binnebeke, M.C. van1991‘Some Remarks on the Functions of Houses and Rooms in the Insula
V at Herculaneum’
, Mededelingen van het Nederlands Instituut te Rome50:
136-144
.
7.
Corbo, Virgilio1969The House of St. Peter at Capharnaum, a Preliminary Report of the First Two
Campaigns of Excavations (
Jerusalem: Studium Biblicum Franciscanum
).
8.
Crossan, John Dominic
, and
Jonathan L. Reed2001Excavating Jesus: Beneath the Stones, behind the Texts (
San Francisco: Harper
).
9.
D’Ambra, Eva1998Art and Identity in the Roman World (
London: Everyman
).
10.
Deiss, Joseph Jay1989Herculaneum: Italy’s Buried Treasure (
Malibu, CA: Getty Museum
).
11.
Edwards, Douglas R.2002‘Khirbet Qana: From Jewish Village to Christian Pilgrim
Site’, in
J.H. Humphrey
(ed.), The Roman and Byzantine Near East (JRASup, 49;
Portsmouth, RI: JRA
): III, 101-132.
12.
Eshel, Hanan
,
Peter Richardson
and
Yitshak Jamitowsky
forthcoming ‘Josephus’ Judea, Samaria, and Perea
in Archaeological Perspective’, in
Steve Mason
(ed.), Josephus, War1-3 (
Leiden: E.J. Brill
).
13.
Fiensy, David A.1991The Social History of Palestine in the Herodian Period (
Lewiston, NJ: Edwin Mellen Press
).
14.
Fischer, M.
,
O. Potchter
and
Y. Jacob1998‘Dwelling Houses in Ancient Israel: Methodological Considerations’
, Journal of Roman Archaeology11:
671-678
.
15.
Gazda, Elaine K.
(ed.) 1991Roman Art in the Private Sphere: New Perspectives on the Architecture and
Décor of the Domus, Villa, and Insula (
Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press
).
16.
Guijarro, Santiago1997‘The Family in First-Century Galilee’, in
Halvor Moxnes
(ed.), Constructing Early Christian Families (
London: Routledge
): 42-65.
17.
Hirschfeld, Yizhar1995The Palestinian Dwelling in the Roman Byzantine Period (
Jerusalem: Franciscan Printing Press
).
18.
Hock, Ron1988The Social Context of Paul’s Ministry: Tentmaking and
Apostolicity (
Philadelphia: Fortress Press
).
19.
Hoffman, A. 1979 ‘Ein Beitrag zum Wohnen in Pompeji’, in
Wohnungsbau im Altertum (Diskussionveranstaltung zur Archäologischen
Bauforschung, 3; Berlin): 162-64.
20.
Jewett, Robert1993‘Tenement Churches and Communal Meals in the Early Church: The
Implications of a Form-Critical Analysis of 2 Thess. 3.10’
, Biblical Research38:
23-43
.
21.
Kind, Richard E.L.B. de1998Houses in Herculaneum: A New View on the Town Planning and the Building of
Insulae III and IV (Circumvesuviana, 1;
Amsterdam: Gieben
).
22.
Laurence, Ray1994Roman Pompeii: Space and Society (
London: Routledge
).
Mackay, A.E.1975Houses, Villas and Palaces in the Roman World (
London: Thames & Hudson
).
25.
Maiuri, A. 1958 Ercolano: I nuovi scavi (1927-1958) (2 vols.; Rome: Istituto
poligrafico dello Stato).
26.
1999‘Ancient Housing. Oikos and Domus in Greece and Rome’
, Journal for the Society of Architectural Historians58.3/4:
392-405
.
27.
Meyer, Katharina Eleonore1999‘Axial Peristyle Houses in the Western Empire’
, Journal of Roman Archaeology12:
101-121
.
28.
2001bHasmonean and Herodian Palaces at Jericho: Final Reports of the 1973-1987
Excavations. I. Stratigraphy and Architecture (
Jerusalem: Israel Exploration Society
).
29.
Ozgenel, Lale 1997 ‘Antik Donem Evleri ve Sahipleri: Bati
Anadolu’daki Iyon Konutlari/Antique Age Houses and Owners: Ionian
Residences in West Anatolia’, Arkeologi ve Sanat 78: 14-24.
30.
Osiek, Carolyn, and David L. Balch 1997 Families in the New Testament World:
Households and House Churches (Louisville, KY: Westminster/John Knox).
31.
Packer, J. 1975 ‘Middle and Lower Class Housing in Pompeii and
Herculaneum: A Preliminary Survey’, in B. Andreae and H. Kyrieleis (eds.),
Neue Forschungen in Pompeji (Recklinghausen: Bongers).
32.
Petruccioli, A.
1995
‘Alice’s Dilemma in Working with the Past’
, in
A. Petruccioli
(ed.),
Typological Process and Design Theory
(International Symposium held by the Aga Khan Program for
Architecture; Cambridge, MA).
33.
Rich, John
, and
Andrew Wallace-Hadrill
(eds.) 1991City and Country in the Ancient World (
London: Routledge
).
34.
Richardson, L.1988Pompeii, An Architectural History (
Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press
).
35.
forthcoming ‘Khirbet Cana (and Other Villages) as a Context
for Jesus’, in
James Charlesworth
(ed.), Jesus and Archaeology (
Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans
).
36.
Richardson, Peter
, and
Douglas Edwards2002‘Jesus and Palestinian Social Protest: Archaeological and Literary
Perspectives’, in
Anthony J. Blasi
,
Jean Duhaime
and
Paul-André Turcotte
(eds.), Handbook of Early Christianity: Social Science Approaches (
Walnut Creek, CA: Altamira
): 247-266.
37.
Richardson, Peter
, and
Valerie Heuchan1996‘Jewish Voluntary Associations in Egypt and the Roles of
Women’, in
John S. Kloppenborg
and
S.G. Wilson
(eds.), Voluntary Associations in the Graeco-Roman World (
London: Routledge
): 226-251.
38.
Richardson, Peter
,
Charles Hixon
and
Ann Spurling2000‘3 D Visualizations of a First-Century Galilean
Town’, in
Juan Barceló
,
Maurizio Forte
and
Donald H. Sanders
(eds.), Virtual Reality in Archaeology (BAR International
Series, 843;
Oxford: BAR
): 195-204.
39.
Robinson, D.M.
and
J.W. Graham1938The Hellenic House (The Excavations at Olynthus, 8,
Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press
).
40.
Rowland, Ingrid D.
, and
Thomas Noble Howe
(eds.) 1999Vitruvius: Ten Books on Architecture (
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
).
41.
Snyder, Graydon F.2003Ante Pacem: Archaeological Evidence of Church Life before Constantine (
Macon, GA: Mercer University Press
).
42.
Tamm, Birgitta1973‘Some Notes on Roman Houses’
, Opuscula Romana9,
53-60
.
43.
Taylor, Joan E.2003Jewish Women Philosophers of First-Century Alexandria: Philo’s
Therapeutae Reconsidered (
Oxford: Oxford University Press
).
44.
1994Houses and Society in Pompeii and Herculaneum (
Princeton: Princeton University Press
).
45.
1997The Social Origins of Christian Architecture. II. Texts and Monuments for the
Christian Domus Ecclesiae in its Environment (HTS, 42;
Valley Forge, PA: Trinity Press International
).
46.
Wilson, Stephen G.
, and
Michel Desjardins
(eds.) 2000Text and Artifact in the Religions of Mediterranean Antiquity: Essays in Honour
of Peter Richardson (
Waterloo, Ont.: Wilfrid Laurier University Press
).
47.
Wright, G.R.H. 1997 ‘The Antiquity of the Beehive House:
Contestation and Consequences’, Thetis 4.
