Expansion of the use of mobile phones increases con cern about any eventual health risks from the micro waves they emit. ln this work, we have looked at whether these microwaves could disturb the nervous system, the auditory system or the endocrine system. No significant effect was observed in the responses of the auditory brainstem or the endocrine system, but a slight increase in activity was observed on the Q-EEG. The functional significance of this effect remains to be evaluated, as well as any possible health impact.
Kolomytkin O., Yurinska M., Zharikov S., Kuznetsov V., Zharikova A.: Response of brain receptor systems to microwave energy exposure ; in Frey AH (ed): On the Nature of Electromagnetic Field Interactions with Biological Systems. Austin, Landes, 1994, pp 194-206.
2.
Kuster N., Balzano Q.: State of knowledge: Experimental and numerical dosimetry; in Kuster N, Balzano Q, Lin JC (eds): Mobile Communications Safety . London, Chapman & Hall, 1996, pp 13-64.
3.
Lai H.: Neurological effects of radio-frequency electromagnetic radiation; in Lin JC (ed): Advances in Electromagnetic Fields in Living Systems. New York, Kluwer, 1994, vol 1, pp 27-80.
4.
Repacholi M. : Low-level exposure to radiofrequency fields: Health effects and research needs. Bioelectromagnetics1998;19:1-19.
5.
Repacholi MH , Basten A., Gebski V., Noonan D., Finnie J., Harris AW: Lymphomas in Eμ-Pim1 transgenic mice exposed to pulsed 900 MHz electromagnetic fields . Radiat Res1997;147:631-640.
6.
Mann K., Röschke J.: Effects of pulsed high-frequency electromagnetic fields on human sleep . Neuropsychobiology1996;33:41-47.
7.
Thuróczy G, KubinyiGy, Sinay H, Bakos J, Sipos K, Lénárt Á, Szabó LD: Human electrophysiological studies on influence of RF exposure emitted by GSM cellular phones; in Bersani F (ed): Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine. New York, Kluwer/Plenum Press, 1999, pp 721-724.
8.
Lai H., Horita A., Chou CK, Guy AW: Effects of low-level microwave irradiation on hippocampal and frontal cortical choline uptake are classically conditionable. Pharmacol Biochem Behav1987;27:635-639.
9.
Lai H., Carino MA, Horita A., Guy AW: Low-level microwave irradiation and central cholinergic systems. Pharmacol Biochem Behav1989;33:131-138.
10.
Lai H.: Research on the neurological effects of non-ionizing radiation atthe University of Washington. Bioelectromagnetics1992; 13: 513-526.
11.
Lu S-T. , Lebda N., Pettit S., Michaelson SM: Microwave-induced temperature, corticosterone, and thyrotropin interrelationships. J Appl Physiol1981;50:399-405.
12.
Lu ST, Lebda N., Michaelson SM, Pettit S.: Serum-thyroxine levels in microwave-exposed rats. Radiat Res1985;101:413-423.
13.
Michaelson SM : Neuroendocrine response to microwave/radiofrequency energies; in Grandolfo M, Michaelson SM, Rindi A (eds): Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Nonionizing Radiation. New York, Plenum Press, 1983, pp 411-428.
14.
Lambrozo J. , Touitou Y., Dab W.: Exploring the EMF-melatonin connection: A review of the possible effects of 50/60 Hz electric and magnetic fields on melatonin secretion. Int J Occup Environ Health1996;2:37-47.