Editorial Introduction

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Cohen N. , Rahman H. , Mitra M Impact of massive doses of vitamin A on nutritional blindness in Bangladesh. Am J Clin Nutr 1987; 45: 970–76.

Darnton-Hill I. Vitamin A deficiency in Bangladesh. Health Pol Plan 1988; 3(3): 205–13.

Stanton B.F. , Clemens J.D. , Wojtyniak B. , Khair T. Risk factors for developing mild nutritional blindness in urban Bangladesh. Am J Dis Child 1986; 140: 584–88.

Pereira S.M. , Begum A. Vitamin A deficiency in Indian children. World Rev Nutr Diet 1976; 24: 192–216.

Venkataswamy G. Cobby M. Pirie A. Rehabilitation of xerophthalmic children. Trop Geogr Med 1979; 31: 14954

Sommer A. Nutritional blindness: xerophthalmia and keratomalacia. New York: Oxford University Press, 1982.

Bergen H.R. , Natadisastra G. , Muhilal H. , Dedi A. , Karyadi D. , Olson J.A. Vitamin A and vitamin E status of rural preschool children in West Java, Indonesia, and their response to oral doses of vitamin A and of vitamin E Am J Clin Nutr 1988; 48: 279–85.

West K.P. , Pokhrel R.P. , Katz J Efficacy of vitamin A in reducing preschool child mortality in Nepal. Lancet 1991; 338: 67–71.

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DeSole G. , Belay Y. , Zegeye B. Vitamin A deficiency in southern Ethiopia. Am J Clin Nutr 1987; 45: 780–84.

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Doolan N. Selected nutrients and PCBs in the food system of the Sahtu (Hareskin) Dene/Metis. MSc thesis. Montreal, Que. Canada: McGill University, 1991.

Chandra R.K. , Vyas D. Vitamin A, immunocompetence, and infection. Food Nutr Bull 1989; 11(3): 12–19.

Erdman J. The physiologic chemistry of carotenes in man. Clin Nutr 1988; 7(3): 101–06.

West K.P. , Sommer A. Delivery of oral doses of vitamin A to prevent vitamin A deficiency and nutritional blindness: a state-of-the-art review. Geneva: UN ACC Subcommittee on Nutrition, 1987.

Underwood B.A. Vitamin A prophylaxis programs in developing countries: past experiences and future prospects. Nutr Rev 1990; 48(7): 265–74.

IVACG. Guidelines for the development of a simplified dietary assessment to identify groups at risk for inadequate intake of vitamin A. Washington, DC: International Life Sciences Institute. 1989.

Solon M.A. Control of vitamin A deficiency by education and the public health approach. In: Bauernfeind J.C. , ed. Vitamin A deficiency and its control. Orlando, Fla. USA: Academic Press, 1986: 285–318.

Sommer A. New imperatives for an old vitamin (A). J Nutr 1989; 119: 96–100,

Campos F. , Flores H. , Underwood B.A. Effect of an infection on vitamin A status of children as measured by the relative dose response (RDR). Am J Clin Nutr 1987; 46: 91–94

Sommer A. , Katz J. , Tarwotjo I. Increased risk of respiratory disease and diarrhea in children with preexisting mild vitamin A deficiency. Am J Clin Nutr 1984; 40: 1090–95.

Neel N.R. , Alvarez J.O. Chronic fetal malnutrition and vitamin A in cord serum. Eur J Clin Nutr 1990; 44: 20712.

Sommer A. Field guide to the detection and control of xerophthalmia. Geneva: World Health Organization, 1982.

FAO. Requirements of vitamin A, iron, folate and vitamin B₁₂ deficiency and its control. Orlando, Fla, USA: Academic Press. 1986: 285–318. Report of a joint FAO/WHO expert committee. FAO Food and Nutrition Series no. 23. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization, 1988.

Araujo R.L. , Borges EL ., D'Arck J. , Silva B. , Vieira E.C. Failure of massive oral doses of vitamin A to prevent hypovitaminosis. Nutr Rep Internat 1978; 18(5): 50313.

Solon F. , Fernandez T.L. , Latham MC ., Popkin B.M. An evaluation of strategies to control vitamin A deficiency in the Philippines. Am J Clin Nutr 1979; 32: 1445–53.

Underwood B.A. Underpinning vitamin-A deficiency prevention and control programmes. Food Nutr Bull 1989; 11(3): 41–42.

Arroyave G. , Aguilar J.R. , Flores M. , Guzman M. Evaluation of the sugar fortification with vitamin A at the national level. Washington, DC: Pan American Health Organization, 1979.

Arroyave G. Alternative strategies with emphasis on food fortification. In: West K.P. , Sommer A. , eds. Delivery of oral doses of vitamin A to prevent vitamin A deficiency and nutritional blindness: a state-of-the-art review. Geneva: UN ACC Sub-committee on Nutrition, 1987: 87–91.

Ziegler R.G. Vegetables, fruits, and carotenoids and the risk of cancer. Am J Clin Nutr 1991; 53: 251S–259S.

Bendich A. , Langseth L. Safety of vitamin A. Am J Clin Nutr 1989; 49: 358–71.

Sharman I.M. Historical introduction. Proc Nutr Soc 1983; 42: 1–5.

Wolf G. A historical note on the mode of administration of vitamin A for the cure of night blindness. Am J Clin Nutr 1978; 31: 290–92.

Mejia L.A. Vitamin A-nutrient interrelationships. In Bauerfeind J.C. , ed. Vitamin A deficiency and its control. Orlando, Fla, USA: Academic Press, 1986: 69–100.

Devadas R.P. Currently available technologies in India to combat vitamin A malnutrition. In: West K.P. , Sommer A. , eds. Delivery of oral doses of vitamin A to prevent vitamin A deficiency and nutritional blindness: a state-of-the-art review. Geneva: UN ACC Subcommittee on Nutrition, 1987: 97–104.