Obesity is rapidly becoming a major health concern and could be considered equal to smoking as a preventable cause of premature death. The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE 2006) estimated that 1.1 billion people are overweight, a number rivalling those who are underweight globally. Recent statistics for England from the National Health Service (NHS 2011) report that in 2009/10 there were 7,214 bariatric surgical procedures performed on people of varying ages.
American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery2010Bariatric surgery society takes on new name, new mission, and new surgery Available from: http://asmbs.org/benefits-of-bariatric-surgery/ [Accessed February 2012]Association of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgeons of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2010 Clinical audits Available from: www.augis.org/clinical_audits/clinical_audits.htm [Accessed February 2012]
BatsisJA, Romero-CorralA, Collazo-ClavellS, SarrMG, SomersVK, LopezJ2008Effect of bariatric surgery on the metabolic syndrome: A population-based, long term controlled studyMayo Clinical Proceedings83(8) 897–906
4.
BusettoL, SegatoGS, De LucaM2005Weight loss and postoperative complications in morbidly obese patients with binge eating disorder treated by laparoscopic adjustable gastric bandingObesity Surgery15(2) 195–201
Collazo-ClavellML, ClarkMM, McAlpineDE, JensonMD2006Assessment and preparation of patients for bariatric surgeryMayo Clinic Proceeding81(10 suppl) S11–S17
8.
ChristouNV, SampalisJ2004Surgery decreases long-term mortality, morbidity and health care use in morbidly obese patientsAnnals of Surgery240416–24
DixonJB, DixonME2006Combined strategies in the management of obesityJournal of Clinical Nutrition15(Suppl) 63–69
11.
DixonJB, StrausBJ, O'BrianPE2007Changes in body composition with weight loss: obese subjects randomised to surgical and medical programsObesity15(5) 1187–98
12.
FolopeV, HellotMF, KuhnJM2008Weight loss and quality of life after bariatric surgery: A study of 200 patients after vertical gastroplasty or adjustable gastric bandingEuropean Journal of Clinical Nutrition62(8) 1022–30
13.
GreenhalghT2006How to read a paper: The basis of evidence-based medicine3rd edOxford, Blackwell Publishing
International Federation for the Surgery of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders2010Obesity: a disease Available from: www.ifso.com/Index.aspx?id=ADisease [Accessed February 2012]
16.
McQuiggM, BrownJE, BroomRA2008The counter weight programme: prevalence of CVD risk factors by body mass index and the impact of 10% weight changeObesity Research and Clinical Practice215–27
17.
Muir GrayJA1997Evidence-based healthcare: How to make health policy and management decisionsLondon, Churchill Livingstone
18.
MunozDJ, LalM, ChenEY2007Why patients seek bariatric surgery: A qualitative and quantitative analysis of patient motivationObesity Surgery17(11) 1487–91
19.
National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence2006Obesity. Guidance on the prevention, identification, assessment and management of overweight and obesity in adults and children Available from: www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/pdf/CG43NICEGuideline.pdf [Accessed February 2012]
NordenstromJ2007Evidence based medicine in Sherlock Holmes footstepsLondon, Blackwell Publishing
27.
O'BrienPE, DixonJB, LaurieC2006Treatment of mild to moderate obesity with laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding or an intensive medical programAnnals of Internal Medicine144(9) 625–33
28.
OgdenJ, ClementiC, AylwinS2006The impact of obesity surgery and the paradox of control: A qualitative studyPsychology and Health21(2) 273–93
29.
PowersKA, RehrigST, JonesDB2007Financial impact of obesity and bariatric surgeryThe Medical Clinics of North America91(3) 321–38
30.
RonchiA, MarinariGM, SukkarSG2008Behavioural characteristics of severely obese patients seeking bariatric surgery: Cross-sectional study with alimentary interviewBehavioural Medicine33(4) 145–50
ShawKA, GennatHC, O'RourkeP, Del MarC2009Exercise for overweight or obesity (Review)The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Issue 31–110
33.
ShayLE, ShobertJL, SeibertD, ThomasLE2009Adult weight management: Translating research and guidelines into practiceJournal of American Academy of Nurse Practitioners21(4) 197–206
34.
SjöströmL, NarbroK, SjöströmCD2007Effects of bariatric surgery on mortality in Swedish obese subjectsThe New England Journal of Medicine357741–52
35.
TannerTD, AllenJW2009Complications of bariatric surgery: Implications for the covering surgeonThe American Surgeon75(2) 103–12
36.
WaddenTA, SarwerDB, FabricatoreAN2007Psychological and behavioural status of patients undergoing bariatric surgery: What to expect before and after surgeryThe Medical Clinics of North America91(3) 451–69
37.
World Health Organization2007A guide for population-based approaches to increasing levels of physical activity. Implementation of the WHO global strategy on diet, physical activity and health Available from: www.who.int/dietphysicalactivity/PA-promotionguide-2007.pdf [Accessed February 2012)
38.
van HoutGC, JakimowiczJJ, FortuinFA, PelleAJ, van HeckGL2007Weight loss and eating behaviour following vertical banded gastroplastyObesity Surgery17(9) 1226–34
39.
van HoutGC, FortuinFA, PelleAJ, HeckGL2008Psychological functioning, personality, and body image following vertical banded gastroplastyObesity Surgery18(1) 115–20
