THIS ARTICLE SITUATES THEChild Care Act (1972) in a broader account of early childhood education and care, teacher education and the dynamics of inequality over the past century. Our specific focus is the preparation of early childhood educators to work with ‘other people's children’ (Delpit, 2006) both historically and in contemporary times. We describe Marjorie Hubbe's studies at the Adelaide Kindergarten Training College from 1911–13 before exploring the raft of policy decisions in the 1970s which have led to the current integration of early childhood education and care in Australia. The impact of these changes is highlighted in our discussion of ‘Joanne's' preparation to teach other people's children in the twenty-first century.
References
1.
Australian Curriculum Assessment and Reporting Authority (ACARA). (2009). The Australian Curriculum.Canberra: Australian Curriculum Assessment and Reporting Authority.
2.
Australian Government Department of Education Employment and Workplace Relations (DEEWR). (2009). Belonging, Being and Becoming: the Early Years Learning Framework for Australia.Canberra: Australian Government Department of Education Employment and Workplace Relations.
3.
BrennanD. (1994). The politics of Australian childcare: From philanthropy to feminism.Melbourne: Cambridge University Press.
4.
Cochran-SmithM., & LytleS. (1999). Relationships of knowledge and practice: Teacher learning in communities. Review of Research in Education, 24, 249–305.
5.
ConnellW. (1993). Reshaping Australian education, 1960–1985.Hawthorn: Australian Council for Educational Research.
6.
DelpitL. (2006). Other people's children: Cultural conflict in the classroom.New York: The New Press.
7.
DowdC. (1983). The Adelaide Kindergarten Teachers College: A history, 1907–1974.Adelaide: South Australian College of Advanced Education.
8.
ElliottA. (2006). Early childhood education: Pathways to quality and equity for all children.Camberwell: Australian Council for Educational Research.
9.
GibbonsM., LimogesC., NowotnyH., SchwartzmanS., ScottP., & TrowM. (1994). The new production of knowledge.London: Sage.
10.
LallyR., MangioneP., & GreenwoodD. (2006). Concepts for care: Essays on Infant/ Toddler development and learning.San Francisco: Wested.
11.
KarmelP. (Chair) (1971). Committee of Enquiry into Education in South Australia.Adelaide: Government Printer.
12.
Kindergarten Union of South Australia, Annual Reports, 1907–1918, State Library of South Australia.
de LissaL. (1912, 29 November). Evidence to the Royal Commission of Education. ‘Final Report of the Royal Commission on Education’, South Australian Parliamentary Papers 1913, no. 75, pp. 122–131.
15.
de LissaL. to FinnissMrs (4 June 1962). De Lissa Graduates Association files, Curriculum Centre, University of South Australia, Magill Campus.
16.
MasonM. (2000). Teachers as critical mediators of knowledge. Journal of Philosophy of Education, 34(2), 343–352.
17.
MillerH., & ButlerP. (2007). Kindergarten Training College one hundred years 1907–2007: Memories of graduates.Adelaide: The de Lissa Association of Early Childhood Graduates Inc.
18.
MillerP. (1986). Long division: State schooling in South Australia.Adelaide: Wakefield Press.
19.
RyanS., & GrieshaberS. (2005). Shifting from developmental to postmodern practices in early childhood teacher education. Journal of Teacher Education, 56(1), 34–45.
20.
Series 47–1, 47–8, 47–9, Edith Hubbe (Cook) and Marjorie Caw (Hubbe) Papers 1859–1988, Barr Smith Library Special Collection, University of Adelaide.
21.
SwainS. (2004). In whose interest? Voluntarism and child care, 1880–1980. Australian Journal of Early Childhood, 29(2), 24–32.
22.
TretheweyL. (2008). Lucy Spence Morice: ‘Mother of kindergartens’ in South Australia. History of Education Review, 37(2), 14–25.
23.
WhiteheadK. (2010). ‘A decided disadvantage for kindergarten students to mix with the state teachers’. Paedagogica Historica, 46(1–2), 85–97.
24.
WhiteheadK. (2008). The construction of early childhood teachers' professional identities, then and now. Australian Journal of Early Childhood, 33(3), 34–41.
25.
VygotskyL. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. (Edited by ColeM., John-StienerV., ScribnerS. & SoubermanE.). Cambridge: Harvard University Press.