VukichDJ, MarkovchickV.Thoracic trauma. In: RosenP, , editors. Emergency medicine concepts and clinical practice, 3rd edition. St. Louis MO: Mosby1992:437.
6.
FraserRG, Paré, ParéJD, FraserRS, GenerenxGP, editors. Diagnosis of diseases of the chest, 3rd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1991:2480–2495.
7.
BaumgartnerF, SheppardB, de VirgilioC, EsrigB, HarrierD, NelsonRJ, RobertsonJM. Tracheal and main bronchial disruptions after blunt chest trauma: presentation and management. Ann Thorac Surg1990;50(4):569–574.
8.
TsuiSS, KendallSW, WellsFC. Combined subclavian artery rupture and delayed bronchial stenosis from blunt chest trauma. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg1991;5(11):610–612.
9.
LotzPR, MartelW, RohwedderJJ, GreenRA. Significance of pneumomediastinum in blunt trauma to the thorax. Am J Roentgenol1979;132(5):817–819.
10.
KirshMM, OrringerMB, BehrendtDM, SloanH.Management of tracheobronchial disruption secondary to nonpenetrating trauma. Ann Thorac Surg1976;22(1):93–101.
11.
WoodringJH, FriedAM, HatfieldDR, StevensRK, ToddEP. Fractures of first and second ribs: predictive value for arterial and bronchial injury. Am J Roentgenol1982;138(2):211.
12.
UngerJM, SchuchmannGG, GrossmanJE, PellettJR. Tears of the trachea and main bronchi caused by blunt trauma: radiologic find-ings. Am J Roentgenol1989;153(6):1175–1180.
13.
HartleyC, MorrittGN. Bronchial rupture secondary to blunt chest trauma. Thorax1993;48(2):183–184.
14.
HaraKS, PrakashUBS. Fiberoptic bronchoscopy in the evaluation of acute chest and upper airway trauma. Chest1989;96(3):627–30.
