
Editorial
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Cruelty against men is a widely neglected narrative in the discourse of gender-based violence. Despite the widespread recognition of the existence of violence against women, violence against men often goes unnoticed and unacknowledged. The issue has become a topic of discussion in recent years, with scholars and activists highlighting the prevalence and impacts of violence against men. Violence against women has been at the forefront of discussions on gender violence for a long time, but it cannot be said for violence against men. The focus of discussion and research has primarily been on women as victims of violence, while the experiences of men have been marginalized. The aim is to explore the issue of cruelty against men, including its causes, types, impacts and challenges in addressing it, and to focus on exploring the experiences of men who have suffered cruelty, including physical, emotional and sexual abuse to examine the reasons why these experiences have been ignored. It highlights the need for more research on cruelty against men and the development of policies to address the affair. This article seeks to highlight the issue of cruelty against men, the forms of violence they face and the impact it has on their lives.
Growing old is related with all human beings, but for those whose sexualities do not follow the social normative structure of family, growing old is more related to loneliness. This article will refer to such people with a different sexual orientation, in this case, mainly gay men. It will deal with the qualitative queer methodologies used for this particular topic.
Queer gerontology has hardly been dealt with anywhere in research in this country; talking about old gay men seems to many that it does not need any methodology to deal with. But when academics try to investigate, interpret and interject many subjects and various areas, it is seen that the ‘queering communications’, ‘queer conversations’ and ’queer(y)ing ethics’ in qualitative methodology are always considered as similar as any social sciences qualitative methodology, or specifically gender qualitative methodology. This article will try to critically analyse how normative gerontology is very different from queer gerontology.
This article includes a sample of 50 gay men in five different categories based on age: 30–35, 35–40, 40–45, 45–50 and 50–55 years. The sample includes gay men from different social and cultural backgrounds, various professional fields and several regions and languages, focusing mainly on people, power and place. Beside these, it will also have two broad categories: one who stays single and one who stays with a partner.
Being a gay man brings lots of packages along with life—discrimination, violence, rights and privileges as a citizen of India are some of them that this article will also deal with. This article will try to bring the queer methodological structure into focus with the area of growing old gay men in a society where the socio-legal conditions consider them as criminals. The socio-psychological aloofness begins at an early age, and as one grows older, it corrugates the lives of such gay men as lonely, abhorrent human beings in society.
This article presents results of the prevalence and correlates of paraphilic interests. A representative survey conducted in the largest canton of Switzerland among 18- to 50-year-olds (
Gender inequality, cultural taboos, poverty and lack of proper information can cause menstrual health needs to go unmet. It restricts mobility, personal choices, work participation and well-being. Nevertheless, self-efficacy in the menstrual hygiene management of college students has been relatively unexplored.
We aimed to assess the self-efficacy of menstrual hygiene management and its association with college absenteeism, demographic and academic profiles. The study also aimed to explore concerns and beliefs related to menstruation.
A cross-sectional descriptive mixed-method study was conducted to assess the self-efficacy of the menstrual hygiene management (using a novel scale) of students from a general college in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. The study also explored concerns and beliefs related to menstruation among the study subjects. The sample size was calculated to be 96. For the qualitative part, 30 willing students were purposively chosen.
The mean age of participants was 19.38 years (SD ± 1.23). Predominantly they belonged to nuclear families (65.6%) with a median family income of ₹12,000. Absenteeism for menstrual reasons was 12 (12.5%). There were 50 (52.1%) participants who reported facing religious restrictions. Self-efficacy had a mean score of 29.90 (standard error of mean = 0.513) and a median score of 31. The presence of religious restrictions, any restrictions and type of family were significantly associated with college absenteeism by the chi-square test (
The study revealed multiple concerns of college-going students regarding menstrual hygiene despite reported high self-efficacy for menstrual hygiene management.
The importance of social interaction on well-being has been investigated in a variety of social psychological domains (e.g., homelessness, addiction, and immigration); however, little research has been conducted on the associations between social motivation, community, and well-being within BDSM/kink practitioners. Previous literature has found that feelings of in-group inclusion and attending events predicted well-being in other sexual minority communities; therefore, the current study examines the association between social motivation, in-group inclusion, attending events, and well-being within the BDSM/kink community. A mediational model was tested, and it was found that social motivation significantly predicted well-being through both in-group inclusion and attending events. Additionally, beyond the serial mediation model, both identification with the kink community and attending events were significant mediators on their own. Participation in a BDSM community constitutes a large part of kink for many individuals, meaning that feelings of in-group inclusion and attending community events are likely vital for increasing and maintaining well-being. Marginalized communities often find solace, comfort, and acceptance through community, highlighting the importance of socialization for health and well-being. The study concludes with a discussion on implications, future directions, and the value of community in BDSM/kink communities.
Sexual dysfunction is one of the major problems associated with the chronic use of alcohol. Sexual dysfunction is also significantly associated with marital adjustment and quality of life.
To determine the prevalence of sexual dysfunction and its association with marital adjustment and quality of life among persons with alcohol dependence syndrome (ADS) and to compare with the healthy control group.
The present study used a cross-sectional, comparative, and descriptive research design. A purposive sampling technique was used to select the sample of 128 (64 patients with ADS and 64 healthy control persons) between the ages of 21 and 50, from the Department of Addiction Medicine, LGB Regional Institute of Mental Health (LGBRIMH), Tezpur, Assam. Sociodemographic and clinical data sheet, the Arizona Sexual Experience Scale (ASEX), the Severity of Alcohol Dependence Questionnaire (SDAQ), the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), the International Index of Erectile Dysfunction (IIED), and The Drug Abuse Screening Test scales (DAST) were used.
The study revealed a higher prevalence of sexual dysfunction in the ADS group (64%) compared to the healthy control group (35.9%) (Chi-square = 46.916;
The prevalence of sexual dysfunction and erectile dysfunction was high in persons with alcohol dependence syndrome as compared to the healthy control group and it has a relationship with marital adjustment and quality of life. The findings highlight the importance of screening and evaluating sexual dysfunction in individuals with alcohol dependence. Comprehensive pharmacological and nonpharmacological services are warranted to address the unique needs of this population, promoting both recovery from alcohol dependence and improvement in overall quality of life.
Sexual dysfunction amongst persons with opioid use disorder (OUD) is quite prevalent. Research about the effects of abstinence from opioids on sexual functioning is scarce. The aim of this study is to assess the sexual functioning among men with OUD and examine the effects of abstinence from opioids on sexual functioning.
An observational study was conducted at a tertiary-level multi-specialty public-funded hospital in northern India. A total of 50 men with OUD underwent a self-report–based assessment of sexual functioning using the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-15). Five sub-domains of IIEF-15 (i.e., erectile function, orgasmic function, sexual desire, intercourse satisfaction and overall satisfaction) were assessed at baseline, two weeks and eight weeks of abstinence from opioids.
A total of 44 participants out of 50 reported significant dysfunction. Most of them reported dysfunction in the domains of overall satisfaction (88%,
Abstinence from opioids leads to improvement in sexual functioning over a period of eight weeks of abstinence in men with OUD.
Risky behaviors are common among patients with substance use disorders. Knowing the determinants of risky sexual behaviors can identify individuals who may benefit from targeted interventions. The primary aim of the study was to assess unprotected risky sexual behavior and its sociodemographic and clinical correlates in treatment-seeking opioid-dependent patients.
A cross-sectional exploratory study was done on 112 married treatment-seeking opioid-dependent male patients. A semi-structured proforma consisting of sociodemographic and clinical details was used to assess sexual behavior, other risky behaviors like injecting drug use (IDU), and knowledge of and attitude toward risky sexual behavior.
The mean age of the sample was 34.1 years, and that at first sexual intercourse was 18.6 years. History of unprotected risky sex (unprotected sex with a casual partner or female sex worker or person having a sexually transmitted disease or with males or having sex for rewards) was present in 30 patients (26.8% of the sample). Unprotected risky sex was found to be significantly associated with younger age at first sexual encounter (
Risky sexual behavior in opioid-dependent patients is a concern, as this may be an additional mode of transmission of blood-borne viruses apart from IDU. Safe sex practices need to be emphasized in this population, and efforts at behavioral changes are desirable.
Sex education has been found to be associated with informed sexual decision making and enhanced sexual well-being. But in Pakistan, sex education has been remained a subject of taboo and stigma and has been associated with a number of myths. This article tries to discuss the current state of sex education in Pakistan by justifying the need for the sex education and uncovering the factors responsible for the non-implementation of sex education on mass level in Pakistan. Two major factors considered responsible for a lack of implementation of sex education are several myths associated with the sex education and portrayal of sex education as fundamentally non-Islamic. This article analyzes the scientific validity of several myths associated with the sex education and proposes that sex education is not against the Islamic traditions and values. The sex education needs to be embedded in existing cultural and educational setup of Pakistan so that it may be accepted. This study highlights the comprehensive nature of United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) guidelines in the development and implementation of sex education and explores the implementation of sex education under the umbrella of Life Skills Based Education (LSBE) developed by the School Education and Literacy Department of Government of Sindh. This article further proposes steps to implement LSBE on mass level by involving parents, religious leaders, teachers, provincial education boards, and universities. It is further suggested that LSBE should be delivered as part of traditional educational system in a step by step manner and should be in accordance with the cultural norms of Pakistan.
This perspective briefly discusses the impact of media and gender-based marketing on the body image and mental health of adolescents. It proposes a multipronged approach combining education, media reforms, supportive environment, regulatory measures, and positive messaging to foster healthy body image and self-esteem among adolescents.
Vaginismus is a complex condition to manage, and in the presence of a partner, management becomes more complex as it involves the engagement of both partners. Besides addressing vaginismus, the management may involve addressing additional issues such as marital disharmony, situational erectile dysfunction in the partner, infertility, mental morbidity, and other associated psychosocial problems. There is a lack of data on the management of vaginismus in a woman with a partner with a psychotic disorder. In this report, we describe a couple in which the female partner had vaginismus that led to a lack of consummation of marriage for six years, and the male partner had schizophrenia. We discuss the challenges faced in the successful management of vaginismus by using an eclectic approach.

