Date Presented 04/03/2025
Limited studies have explored social robotics and its utility for dementia. This study aims to identify important themes and bring to the forefront the therapeutic possibilities of social robotics with this population.
Primary Author and Speaker: Eddie Chu
Additional Authors and Speakers: Arielle Barba, Mary Llamera, Carlos Martinez, Samantha Sison, Jomar Valencia
BACKGROUND: Dementia progressively impairs daily activities, affecting memory, behavior, and thinking. This study explores the potential benefits of using QTrobot to assist caregivers/practitioners in providing individualized care to people with dementia (PwD), promoting cognitive function and social engagement.
METHOD: Using a mixed-methods design, this study included 5 participants. A main inclusion criterium required 1 or more year of mental health care experience and knowledge of dementia. Pre- and post-questionnaires, along with a demonstration of QTrobot’s capabilities, were administered during 60- to 120-minute sessions. Quantitative data included Likert-scale questions that looked in to areas including, but not limited to, comfortability with robotics and preparedness to utilize robotics in OT sessions. Qualitative data included interview questions and analysis of themes.
RESULTS: Participants reported significantly higher preparedness in using robotics after the experience with QTrobot (p = 0.008). Three themes were identified: 1) Technological interaction in dementia care, 2) Challenges of implementing QTrobot, and 3) Client wellbeing and recommendations for integration into OT practice.
CONCLUSION: QTrobot emerges as a valuable tool for caregivers, providing relief from the demands of caring for individuals with dementia. It fosters social interaction, stimulates cognitive function, and allows caregivers to allocate time more efficiently, all important aspects of high-quality care in occupational therapy.
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